Threat hunting initiatives often fail because security tools are used as separate workspaces rather than connected parts of an integrated system. Derby proposes a four-stage operational model — signal, evidence, scope, and action — where NETSCOUT’s network visibility layer provides packet-grounded context to validate suspicious activity. Effective threat hunting requires clear role assignments for each security tool and seamless evidence flow across the investigation workflow, enabling analysts to move from suspicion to actionable conclusions with greater speed and confidence.